Helen Elizabeth Davis

aSSISTANT PROFESSOR

SCHOOL OF HUMAN EVOLUTION & sOCIAL CHANGE

RESEARCH SCIENTIST

inSTITUTE OF HUMAN ORIGINS

ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY

Co-founder & President

One Pencil Project 501(c)(3)

associate

Human Evolutionary Biology

Harvard University

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RESEARCH INTERESTS

&

PROFESSIONAL SPECIALIZATION

 
 
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The ontogeny of learning.

My research focuses on how learning content and transmission channels shape what, when, and from whom children learn.

Specifically, I am in interested in how one particular cultural institution, compulsory formal schooling, has shaped the human mind.

 
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Longitudinal, cross-cultural research projects.

I established a cross-cultural, longitudinal research program utilizing quasi- and natural experiments in the Amazonian River Basin of Bolivia (Tsimane people) and the Namib Desert (OvaHimba peoples: Himba, Twa, and Zemba).

 

Cognition across the lifecourse.

I am also interested in whether certain behavioral and environmental experiences during childhood and across the lifecourse buffer against age-related declines in spatial cognition and executive function.

 
 

model of engaged scholarship

&

Ethical commitment to participant communites

In my own research, I collaborate with participant communities and their representative bodies, indigenous rights groups, and international NGOs during study design, data collection, dissemination, and through One Pencil Project, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit. I cofounded One Pencil Project in 2018 and currently serve as President.

one pencil project focuses on research that combines scientific inquiry & engaged Scholarship

One Pencil focuses on scientific research that promotes authentic and long-term commitments to partnership sustainability, responsiveness to causes of inequality, and shared benefits with participant communities. Learn more about our outreach and current investigative work here.

one pencil project promotes models that link academic institutions & community engagement

Models of engaged scholarship acknowledge that academic research institutions represent important sites of power and influence (both positive or negative) on the communities they engage with, the communities they utilize for scientific enquiry, and even the communities in which they are physically embedded. The recent inclusion of Community Engagement within the Carnegie classification system for universities demonstrates that models of community engaged scholarship are becoming increasingly accepted and expected across academic disciplines and institutions.

From the beginning, engaged scholarship has been One Pencil’s core tenet. We draw on the principles outlined by Norris-Tirrell and colleagues (2010), including (1) a long-term commitment to community-engaged research and authentic partnering, (2) civic engagement, (3) and working toward participant community goals, including economic, social, and cultural well-being.

It is my hope that One Pencil Project’s paradigm will be replicated by others throughout the scientific and academic communities in practice, as well as through teaching and mentoring.

 
 
 

recent work linked to engaged scholarship by topic

 
 


 

 

research networks

&

community collaborations

 
 

Peer reviewed Publications

(*indicates co-first author or corresponding author. ^indicates equal authorship contribution)

Rawlings, B., *Davis, H.E., Anum, A., Burger, O., Chen, L., Castro Morales, J., Dutra, N., Dzabatou, A., Ngouabi, M., Dzokoto, V., Erut, A., Fong, FTK., Ghelardi, S., Goldwater, M., Ingram, G., Messer, E., Kingsford, J., Lew-Levy, S., Mendez, K., Newhouse, M., Nielsen, M., Pamei, G., Pope-Caldwell, S., Ramos, K., Echeverria Rojas, L.E., Silveira, L., Watzek, J., Wirth, C., & Legare,CH. (in press) Quantifying quality: The impact of measures of school quality on children’s academic achievement across diverse societies. Developmental Science.

*Davis, H.E., Stieglitz, J., Kaplan, H., Maito Tayo, A., & Gurven, M. (under review). The formal schooling niche: School quality augments differences in children’s abstract reasoning in a longitudinal study from Amazonia, Bolivia.

Ninkova, V., Hays, J., Lavi, N., Ali, A., Lopes da Silva Macedo, S., *^Davis, H.E., & Lew-Levy, S. (under review). Hunter-gatherer children at school: A view from the Global South.

Caldwell, A.E. ,Hooper, P., Cummings, D.K., Trumble, B., Stieglitz, J., Gurven, M., Davis, H.E., Kaplan, H.(under review). Physical activity, sedentary behavior and pubertal maturation among Tsimane’ youth and adolescents: Public health implications.

Prall, S., Scelza, B., & Davis,H.E. (under review). Medical mistrust, discrimination, and health care experiences in Namibian pastoralists.

Kroupin, I., Davis, H.E., & Henrich, J.(under review). Beyond Newton: Why assumptions of universality are critical to cognitive science, and how to finally move past them.

Kraft, T., Seabright, E., Alami, S., Hooper, P., Beheim, B., Davis, H.E., Garcia, A., Cummings, D., Eid Rodriguez, D., Trumble, B.C., Stieglitz, J., Kaplan, K., & Gurven, M. (under review). Meta population dynamics of infectious disease transmission in a small-scale human society.

Weisman, K., Ghossainy, ME., Williams, AJ., Payir, A., Lesage, KA., Reyes-Jaquez, B., Amin, T., Anggoro, FK., Burdett, RE., Chen, EC., Coetzee, L., Coley, JD., Dahl, A., Dautel, J., Davis, H.E., Davis, EL., Diesendruck, G., Evans, G., Feeney, A., Gurven, M., Jee, BD., Kramer, HJ., Kushnir, T., McAuliffe, K., McLaughlin, A., Nichols, S., Rockers, PC., Shneidman, L., Srinivasan, M., Tarullo, AR, Taylor, LK., Yu, Y., Yucel, M., Zhao, X., Corriveau, K., & Richert, RA.(under review). The development and diversity of religious cognition and behavior: Protocol for Wave 1 data collection with children and parents by the Developing Belief Network.

Broesch, T., von Rueden, C., Yurkowski, K., Quinn, H., Alami, S., Davis, H.E., Stupica, B., Tari, J., Bureau, J.F. (2023). Fatherhood and father-child attachment in two small-scale societies. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology.

Ross, C.T., Hooper, P.L., Smith, J.E., Jaeggi, A.V., Smith, E.A., Gavrilets, S., Zohora, F.T., Ziker, J., Xygalatas, D., Wroblewski, E.E., …Davis, H.E., et al.(2023). Reproductive inequality in humans and other mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Lew-Levy, S., Reckin, R., Kissler, S.M., Boyette, A.H., Crittenden, A., Hagen, R., Haas, R., Kramer, K., Koster, J., O’Brien, M., Pretelli, I., Sonoda, K., Surovell, T., Stieglitz, J., Tucker, B., Lavi, N., Ellis-Davies, K., & *Davis, H.E. (2022). Socioecology shapes child and adolescent time allocation in twelve hunter-gatherer and mixed-subsistence forager societies. Scientific reports.

*Davis, H.E., Gurven, M., & Cashdan, E. (2022). Navigational experience and the preservation of spatial abilities into old age among a tropical forager-horticulturalist population. Topics in Cognitive Science.

Henrich, J., Blasi, D., Curtin, C., Davis, H.E., Hong, Z.K., Kelly, D., & Kroupin, I. (2022). A cultural species and its cognitive phenotypes. Review of Philosophy and Psychology.

Wallace, I.J., Kraft, T., Venkataraman, V., Davis, H.E., Holowka, N.B., Harris, A., Lieberman, D., & Gurven, M. (2022). Cultural variation in running techniques among non-industrial societies. Evolutionary Human Sciences.

Dutra, N.B., Chen, L., Anum, A., Burger, O., Davis, H.E., Dzokoto, V.A., Fong, F.F., Ghelardi, S., Mendez, K., Messer, E.J., Newhouse, M., Nielsen, M.G., Ramos, K., Rawlings, B., dos Santos, R., Silveiral, L., Tucker-Drob, E., & Legare, C.H. (2022). Examining relations between performance on non-verbal executive function and verbal self-regulation tasks in demographically-diverse populations. Developmental Science.

*Davis, H.E., Stack, J., & Cashdan, E. (2021). Cultural change reduces gender differences in mobility and spatial ability among seminomadic pastoralist-forager children in northern Namibia. Human Nature.

Kramer, K., Heckman, J., Schacht, R., & Davis, H.E. (2021). Effects of family planning on fertility behaviour across the demographic transition. Scientific Reports.

*Davis, H.E., Crittenden, A.N., & Scalise Sugiyama, M. (2021). Ecological and developmental perspectives on social learning. Human Nature.

*Davis, H.E., & Cashdan, E. (2020). You don’t have to know where your kids are, just where they aren’t: Exploring free-range parenting in the Bolivian Amazon. Parents and Caregivers Across Cultures. (Eds. Ashdown, B Faherty, A.).

*Davis, H.E., & Cashdan, E. (2019). Spatial cognition, navigation, and mobility among children in a forager-horticulturalist population, the Tsimane of Bolivia. Cognitive Development.

Schacht, R., Davis, H.E., & Kramer, K. L. (2018). Patterning of Paternal Investment in Response to Socioecological Change. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution.

Gurven, M., Fuerstenberg, E., Trumble, B., Stieglitz, J., Beheim, B., Davis, H.E., & Kaplan, H. (2017). Cognitive performance across the life course of Bolivian forager-farmers with limited schooling. Developmental Psychology.

Gurven, M., Stieglitz, J., Trumble, B., Blackwell, A. D., Beheim, B., Davis, H.E., Hooper, P., & Kaplan, H. (2017). The Tsimane Health and Life History Project: Integrating anthropology and biomedicine. Evolutionary Anthropology.

Cashdan, E., Kramer, K., Davis, H.E., Padilla, L., & Greaves, R. (2016). Mobility and navigation among the Yucatec Maya. Human Nature.

Manuscripts in Revision

(available online or by request)

^Davis, H.E., ^Fortier, M., ^Wente, A.O., Fernandez Flecha, M., & Gopnik, A. (under revision). Abstract causal knowledge: Evidence that foraging and subsistence populations learn multiple causality more readily than formally schooled U.S. and Peruvian populations.

Kroupin, I., Davis, H.E., & Henrich, J. (under revision). A review of cultural institutions and cognition in the 20th century.

Ruginski, I., Stepanucci,J., Crittenden, A., Kramer, K., Greaves, R., Sugiyama, L., Davis, H.E., Creem-Regehr, S., & Cashdan, E. (under revision). The MRTX: A chronometric mental rotation task accessible across age and culture.

Broesch, T., Gergely, G., Henrich, J., Barrett, C., Olah, K., Gurven, M., McElreath, R., Kanovsky, M., Schug, M., Von Rueden, C., Davis, H.E., & Laurence, S. (under revision). Evidence for natural pedagogy as a human universal.

Moya, C., Fessler, D., Henrich, J., Zhao, W., Barrett, C., Bolyanatz, A., Davis, H.E., Gurven, M., Kanovsky, M., Kushnick, G., Pisor, A., Scelza, B., von Rueden, C., & Laurence, S. (under revision). Norm enforcement in small-scale societies depends on coordinated third party responses and pre-existing relationships.

*Davis, H.E., & Henrich, J. (under revision). Group organization and cultural transmission networks across childhood.

Manuscripts in preparation

(analysis in progress)

Davis, H.E., Gurven, M., & Trumble, B. (n.d.). Trade-offs between skill and physical ability: Strategies shift toward lower variance and smaller package-size animals with older age.

Davis, H.E., Henrich, J., & Muthukrishna, M. (n.d.). Casually identifying the effects of formal schooling on cognition.

*^Davis, H.E., ^Kroupin, I., & Henrich, J. (n.d.). Lost skills: Cognitive trade-offs with formal schooling exposure.

 

ongoing longitudinal research projects in

southern africa & South America

helen elizabeth davis fieldwork
helen elizabeth davis anthropologist harvard
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helen elizabeth davis anthropologist
 

Contact information

Helen Elizabeth Davis

Institute of Human Origins

777 East University Drive
Arizona State University Tempe, Arizona

Email: helenelizabethdavis@asu.edu